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<span id="openzim-page-title" class="mw-page-title-main"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Windows File Manager</span></span>
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</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the default file management program for early versions of OS/2 and Windows. For the default file explorer in Windows 95 and onward, see <a href="File_Explorer" title="File Explorer">File Explorer</a>.</div>
<div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the program suite with a similar name, see <a href="FileMan" title="FileMan">FileMan</a>.</div>
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</style><table class="infobox vevent"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary">File Manager</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo"><span typeof="mw:File"></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo"><span typeof="mw:File"></span><div class="infobox-caption">File Manager in <a href="Windows_10" title="Windows 10">Windows 10</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="Programmer" title="Programmer">Original author(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Chris Guzak</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="Programmer" title="Programmer">Developer(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="Microsoft" title="Microsoft">Microsoft</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Initial release</th><td class="infobox-data">November&nbsp;1988<span style="display:none">&nbsp;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1988-11</span>)</span> (OS/2; as File System)<br>May&nbsp;22, 1990<span style="display:none">&nbsp;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1990-05-22</span>)</span> (Windows)</td></tr><tr style="display: none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="Software_release_life_cycle" title="Software release life cycle">Stable release</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="margin:0px;">10.3.0.0<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
/ March&nbsp;24, 2024<span style="display:none">&nbsp;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated">2024-03-24</span>)</span></div></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2">
</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="Repository_(version_control)" title="Repository (version control)">Repository</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">
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</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/Microsoft/winfile">github<wbr>.com<wbr>/Microsoft<wbr>/winfile</a></span> </li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Written in</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="C_(programming_language)" title="C (programming language)">C</a>, <a href="C%2B%2B" title="C++">C++</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="Operating_system" title="Operating system">Operating system</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="OS/2" title="OS/2">OS/2</a>, <a href="Microsoft_Windows" title="Microsoft Windows">Microsoft Windows</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="Computing_platform" title="Computing platform">Platform</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="IA-32" title="IA-32">IA-32</a>, <a href="X86-64" title="X86-64">x86-64</a>, and <a href="ARM64" class="mw-redirect" title="ARM64">ARM64</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Predecessor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="Windows_shell#MS-DOS_Executive" title="Windows shell">MS-DOS Executive</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Successor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="Windows_Explorer" class="mw-redirect" title="Windows Explorer">Windows Explorer</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="Software_categories#Categorization_approaches" title="Software categories">Type</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="File_manager" title="File manager">File manager</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="Software_license" title="Software license">License</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="MIT_License" title="MIT License">MIT License</a></td></tr></tbody></table>
<p><b>File Manager</b> is a <a href="File_manager" title="File manager">file manager</a> program originally bundled with releases of <a href="OS/2" title="OS/2">OS/2</a> and <a href="Microsoft_Windows" title="Microsoft Windows">Microsoft Windows</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> between 1988 and 2000.<sup id="cite_ref-WinHistoryDesktop_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WinHistoryDesktop-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is a single-instance graphical interface, replacing the command-line interface of <a href="MS-DOS" title="MS-DOS">MS-DOS</a> to manage <a href="Computer_file" title="Computer file">files</a> (copy, move, open, delete, search, etc.) and <a href="MS-DOS_Executive" class="mw-redirect" title="MS-DOS Executive">MS-DOS Executive</a> file manager from previous Windows versions.
</p><p>Although File Manager was included in <a href="Windows_95" title="Windows 95">Windows 95</a> and <a href="Windows_NT_4.0" title="Windows NT 4.0">Windows NT 4.0</a> and some later versions, <a href="Windows_Explorer" class="mw-redirect" title="Windows Explorer">Windows Explorer</a> was introduced and used as the primary file manager, with file management via a two-pane view different from that of File Manager, and a single-pane view obtained by clicking a "My Computer" icon.
</p><p>File Manager was reintroduced as an optional download for all modern releases of Windows (including <a href="Windows_10" title="Windows 10">Windows 10</a> and later) on 6 April 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-GHWF_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GHWF-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
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<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Overview">Overview</h2></div>
<p>The program's interface showed a list of <a href="Directory_(file_systems)" class="mw-redirect" title="Directory (file systems)">directories</a> on the left hand panel, and a list of the current directory's contents on the right hand panel. File Manager allowed a user to create, rename, move, <a href="Printer_(computing)" title="Printer (computing)">print</a>, copy, search for, and delete files and directories, as well as to set <a href="File_system_permissions" class="mw-redirect" title="File system permissions">permissions</a> (<a href="File_attribute" title="File attribute">attributes</a>) such as archive, read-only, hidden or system, and to associate file types with programs. Also available were tools to label and <a href="Disk_formatting" title="Disk formatting">format</a> disks, manage folders for file sharing and to connect and disconnect from a <a href="Network_drive" class="mw-redirect" title="Network drive">network drive</a>. On <a href="Windows_NT" title="Windows NT">Windows NT</a> systems it was also possible to set <a href="Access_control_list" class="mw-redirect" title="Access control list">ACLs</a> on files and folders on <a href="NTFS" title="NTFS">NTFS</a> partitions through the shell32 security configuration dialog (also used by Explorer and other Windows file managers). On NTFS drives, individual files or entire folders could be compressed or expanded.
</p><p>The Windows NT version of File Manager allows users to change directory, file, local, network and user permissions.
</p><p>From Windows 95 and Windows NT 4.0 onward, File Manager was superseded by Windows Explorer. However, the <code>WINFILE.EXE</code> program file was still included with Windows 95, <a href="Windows_98" title="Windows 98">98</a> and <a href="Windows_Me" title="Windows Me">Windows Me</a> (16-bit executable), as well as Windows NT 4.0 (32-bit executable). The last 32-bit <code>WINFILE.EXE</code> build (4.0.1381.318) was distributed as part of Windows NT 4.0 Service Pack 6a (SP6a) in 1999, while the last 16-bit <code>WINFILE.EXE</code> build (4.90.3000) was distributed as part of Windows Me in 2000.
</p><p>Chris Guzak was the <a href="Shell_(computing)" title="Shell (computing)">shell</a> developer on the Windows 3.1 team responsible for File Manager.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p><p>The source code was released on <a href="GitHub" title="GitHub">GitHub</a> in 2018 with an <a href="MIT_license" class="mw-redirect" title="MIT license">MIT license</a> by Microsoft.<sup id="cite_ref-TVWF_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TVWF-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-GHWF_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GHWF-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This coincided with the release of the new binaries of Windows File Manager compatible with Windows 10 around the same time (more information can be found below).<sup id="cite_ref-TCWF_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TCWF-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
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<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Versions">Versions</h2></div>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="16-bit_OS/2_and_Windows_3.x">16-bit OS/2 and Windows 3.x</h3></div>
<p>File Manager was introduced in OS/2 versions 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3,<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with the first version released in 1988 as part of OS/2 1.1. It was initially called "File System" in OS/2 1.1 and the name of the executable was called <code>PMFILE.EXE</code> (with "PM" in the file name standing for <a href="Presentation_Manager" title="Presentation Manager">Presentation Manager</a>, the GUI of OS/2 first introduced with version 1.1).
</p><p>The original version of File Manager was a 16-bit program that supported the 8.3 file names that were in use at the time. It did not support the extended file names that became available in Windows 95 – including <a href="Long_filename" title="Long filename">long file names</a> and file names containing spaces. Instead, it would display only the first six characters followed by a tilde character ("~") and a number, usually 1. More numbers (2, 3, and so on) were added after the tilde if more than one file name with the same initial characters existed in the same directory.
</p>

<p>The 16-bit version of File Manager was introduced into the Windows operating system starting with <a href="Windows_3.0" title="Windows 3.0">Windows 3.0</a> in 1990. The 16-bit version distributed with <a href="Windows_3.1" title="Windows 3.1">Windows 3.1</a> and <a href="Windows_3.1#Windows_for_Workgroups" title="Windows 3.1">Windows for Workgroups 3.1</a> installations had a <a href="Year_2000_problem" title="Year 2000 problem">Y2K issue</a> due to lexicographic correlation between date representation and the <a href="ASCII" title="ASCII">ASCII</a> character set; colons and semicolons replaced what should have been '2000'. Microsoft issued corrected binaries for all Windows 3.1 environments in 1997.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
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<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Windows_9x">Windows 9x</h3></div>
<p>File Manager was superseded by Windows Explorer in all versions of Windows 9x starting with <a href="Windows_95" title="Windows 95">Windows 95</a>, however File Manager itself continued to be included in Windows 9x releases such as Windows 95, <a href="Windows_98" title="Windows 98">98</a>, and <a href="Windows_Me" title="Windows Me">Me</a>. The program across all Windows 9x releases remained as a 16-bit program and was relatively unchanged from Windows 3.1.
</p>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Windows_NT">Windows NT</h3></div>
<p>File Manager was rewritten as a 32-bit program for Windows NT. This new version correctly handled long file names in addition to adding support for <a href="NTFS" title="NTFS">NTFS</a> file systems. It was included with <a href="Windows_NT_3.1" title="Windows NT 3.1">Windows NT 3.1</a>, <a href="Windows_NT_3.5" title="Windows NT 3.5">3.5</a>, <a href="Windows_NT_3.51" title="Windows NT 3.51">3.51</a>, and <a href="Windows_NT_4.0" title="Windows NT 4.0">4.0</a>.
</p>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Windows_10_and_later">Windows 10 and later</h3></div>
<p>On April 6, 2018, Microsoft released binaries and the <a href="Source_code" title="Source code">source code</a>, <a href="Software_license" title="Software license">licensed</a> under the <a href="MIT_License" title="MIT License">MIT License</a>, for an improved version of File Manager running on Windows 10.<sup id="cite_ref-TVWF_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TVWF-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-TCWF_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TCWF-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-GHWF_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GHWF-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This version included changes such as the ability to compile in modern versions of Visual Studio, the ability to compile as a 64-bit application, and numerous usability improvements.<sup id="cite_ref-GHWF_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GHWF-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p><p>Microsoft also released this app in the <a href="Microsoft_Store_(digital)" class="mw-redirect" title="Microsoft Store (digital)">Microsoft Store</a> for free in late January 2019,<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which is compatible with all modern releases of Windows including Windows 10 and later.
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<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div>
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<ul><li><a href="DOS_Shell" title="DOS Shell">DOS Shell</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_formerly_proprietary_software" title="List of formerly proprietary software">List of formerly proprietary software</a></li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div>
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</style><cite id="CITEREFWittenberg2024" class="citation web cs1">Wittenberg, Craig (1 April 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/microsoft/winfile/releases/tag/v10.3.0.0">"Release March 2024: Cumulative Release · microsoft/winfile"</a>. <i>GitHub</i>. <a href="Microsoft" title="Microsoft">Microsoft</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite></span>
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<li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://toastytech.com/guis/win30.html">Windows 3.0</a></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-WinHistoryDesktop-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-WinHistoryDesktop_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060412162804/http://www.microsoft.com/windows/WinHistoryDesktop.mspx">"Windows Desktop Products History"</a>. <i>Windows History</i>. <a href="Microsoft" title="Microsoft">Microsoft</a>. June 30, 2002. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.microsoft.com/windows/WinHistoryDesktop.mspx">the original</a> on April 12, 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 19,</span> 2006</span>.</cite></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-GHWF-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-GHWF_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GHWF_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GHWF_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GHWF_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFMicrosoft_Corporation" class="citation web cs1">Microsoft Corporation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/microsoft/winfile">"Microsoft/winfile: Original Windows File Manager (winfile) with enhancements"</a>. <a href="GitHub" title="GitHub">GitHub</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFCharles_Torre2007" class="citation web cs1">Charles Torre (February 20, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://channel9.msdn.com/ShowPost.aspx?PostID=284474">"Dr Sneath and Ian Ellison-Taylor: Windows History"</a>. <i>Channel9</i>. <a href="Microsoft" title="Microsoft">Microsoft</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 10,</span> 2007</span>.</cite></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-TVWF-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-TVWF_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TVWF_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFTom_Warren" class="citation web cs1">Tom Warren. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theverge.com/2018/4/9/17214586/microsoft-windows-file-manager-windows-10-app-download">"Microsoft open-sources original File Manager from the '90s so it can run on Windows 10 - The Verge"</a>. The Verge<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-TCWF-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-TCWF_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TCWF_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFJohn_Biggs2018" class="citation web cs1">John Biggs (9 April 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://techcrunch.com/2018/04/09/90s-kids-rejoice-microsoft-releases-the-original-windows-3-0-file-manager-source-code/">"90s kids rejoice! Microsoft releases the original Windows 3.0 File Manager source code"</a>. <a href="TechCrunch" title="TechCrunch">TechCrunch</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://toastytech.com/guis/os211.html">OS/2 1.1</a></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://toastytech.com/guis/os212.html">OS/2 1.2</a></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://toastytech.com/guis/MOS2.html">Microsoft OS/2 V1.3</a></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050930230709/http://support.microsoft.com/kb/q85557/">"File Manager Shows Garbled Date for Year 2000 or Later"</a>. <i>Support</i>. Microsoft. April 22, 2003. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://support.microsoft.com/kb/q85557/">the original</a> on September 30, 2005<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 18,</span> 2006</span>.</cite></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFTung" class="citation web cs1">Tung, Liam. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.zdnet.com/article/windows-10-now-you-can-get-1990s-windows-file-manager-from-microsoft-store/">"Windows 10: Now you can get 1990s Windows File Manager from Microsoft Store"</a>. <i>ZDNet</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite></span>
</li>
</ol></div></div>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2></div>
<ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/Microsoft/winfile">winfile</a> on <a href="GitHub" title="GitHub">GitHub</a></li>
<li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/p/windows-file-manager/9p7vbbbc49rb">Windows File Manager on Microsoft Store</a></li></ul>
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</style><div id="Microsoft_free_and_open-source_software_(FOSS)290" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="Microsoft" title="Microsoft">Microsoft</a> <a href="Free_and_open-source_software" title="Free and open-source software">free and open-source software (FOSS)</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Overview</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Microsoft_and_open_source" title="Microsoft and open source">Microsoft and open source</a></li>
<li><a href="Shared_Source_Initiative" title="Shared Source Initiative">Shared Source Initiative</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Software</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Applications</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="3D_Movie_Maker" title="3D Movie Maker">3D Movie Maker</a></li>
<li><a href="Atom_(text_editor)" title="Atom (text editor)">Atom</a></li>
<li><a href="Conference_XP" title="Conference XP">Conference XP</a></li>
<li><a href="Family.Show" title="Family.Show">Family.Show</a></li>
<li><a href="File_Manager_(Windows)" class="mw-redirect" title="File Manager (Windows)">File Manager</a></li>
<li><a href="Open_Live_Writer" title="Open Live Writer">Open Live Writer</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_Edit" class="mw-redirect" title="Microsoft Edit">Microsoft Edit</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_PowerToys" title="Microsoft PowerToys">Microsoft PowerToys</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Terminal" title="Windows Terminal">Terminal</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Calculator" title="Windows Calculator">Windows Calculator</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Console" title="Windows Console">Windows Console</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Package_Manager" title="Windows Package Manager">Windows Package Manager</a></li>
<li><a href="WorldWide_Telescope" title="WorldWide Telescope">WorldWide Telescope</a></li>
<li><a href="XML_Notepad" title="XML Notepad">XML Notepad</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Video games</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Allegiance_(video_game)" title="Allegiance (video game)">Allegiance</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Programming<br>languages</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Bosque_(programming_language)" title="Bosque (programming language)">Bosque</a></li>
<li><a href="C_Sharp_(programming_language)" title="C Sharp (programming language)">C#</a></li>
<li><a href="Dafny" title="Dafny">Dafny</a></li>
<li><a href="F_Sharp_(programming_language)" title="F Sharp (programming language)">F#</a></li>
<li><a href="F*_(programming_language)" title="F* (programming language)">F*</a></li>
<li><a href="GW-BASIC" title="GW-BASIC">GW-BASIC</a></li>
<li><a href="IronPython" title="IronPython">IronPython</a></li>
<li><a href="IronRuby" title="IronRuby">IronRuby</a></li>
<li><a href="Lean_(proof_assistant)" title="Lean (proof assistant)">Lean</a></li>
<li><a href="P_(programming_language)" title="P (programming language)">P</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_Power_Fx" title="Microsoft Power Fx">Power Fx</a></li>
<li><a href="PowerShell" title="PowerShell">PowerShell</a></li>
<li><a href="Project_Verona" title="Project Verona">Project Verona</a></li>
<li><a href="Q_Sharp" title="Q Sharp">Q#</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_Small_Basic" title="Microsoft Small Basic">Small Basic Online</a></li>
<li><a href="TypeScript" title="TypeScript">TypeScript</a></li>
<li><a href="Visual_Basic_.NET" class="mw-redirect" title="Visual Basic .NET">Visual Basic</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Frameworks,<br>development tools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href=".NET" title=".NET">.NET</a></li>
<li><a href=".NET_Framework" title=".NET Framework">.NET Framework</a></li>
<li><a href=".NET_Gadgeteer" title=".NET Gadgeteer">.NET Gadgeteer</a></li>
<li><a href=".NET_MAUI" class="mw-redirect" title=".NET MAUI">.NET MAUI</a></li>
<li><a href=".NET_Micro_Framework" title=".NET Micro Framework">.NET Micro Framework</a></li>
<li><a href="AirSim" title="AirSim">AirSim</a></li>
<li><a href="ASP.NET" title="ASP.NET">ASP.NET</a></li>
<li><a href="ASP.NET_AJAX" title="ASP.NET AJAX">ASP.NET AJAX</a></li>
<li><a href="ASP.NET_Core" title="ASP.NET Core">ASP.NET Core</a></li>
<li><a href="ASP.NET_MVC" title="ASP.NET MVC">ASP.NET MVC</a></li>
<li><a href="ASP.NET_Razor" title="ASP.NET Razor">ASP.NET Razor</a></li>
<li><a href="ASP.NET_Web_Forms" title="ASP.NET Web Forms">ASP.NET Web Forms</a></li>
<li><a href="Avalonia_(software_framework)" title="Avalonia (software framework)">Avalonia</a></li>
<li><a href="Babylon.js" title="Babylon.js">Babylon.js</a></li>
<li><a href="BitFunnel" title="BitFunnel">BitFunnel</a></li>
<li><a href="Blazor" title="Blazor">Blazor</a></li>
<li><a href="C%2B%2B/WinRT" title="C++/WinRT">C++/WinRT</a></li>
<li><a href="Confidential_Consortium_Framework" title="Confidential Consortium Framework">CCF</a></li>
<li><a href="Chakra_(JavaScript_engine)" title="Chakra (JavaScript engine)">ChakraCore</a></li>
<li><a href="CLR_Profiler" title="CLR Profiler">CLR Profiler</a></li>
<li><a href="Dapr" title="Dapr">Dapr</a></li>
<li><a href="DeepSpeed" title="DeepSpeed">DeepSpeed</a></li>
<li><a href="DiskSpd" title="DiskSpd">DiskSpd</a></li>
<li><a href="Dryad_(programming)" title="Dryad (programming)">Dryad</a></li>
<li><a href="Dynamic_Language_Runtime" title="Dynamic Language Runtime">Dynamic Language Runtime</a></li>
<li><a href="EBPF_on_Windows" class="mw-redirect" title="EBPF on Windows">eBPF on Windows</a></li>
<li><a href="Electron_(software_framework)" title="Electron (software framework)">Electron</a></li>
<li><a href="Entity_Framework" title="Entity Framework">Entity Framework</a></li>
<li><a href="Fluent_Design_System" title="Fluent Design System">Fluent Design System</a></li>
<li><a href="Fluid_Framework" title="Fluid Framework">Fluid Framework</a></li>
<li><a href="Infer.NET" title="Infer.NET">Infer.NET</a></li>
<li><a href="LightGBM" title="LightGBM">LightGBM</a></li>
<li><a href="Managed_Extensibility_Framework" title="Managed Extensibility Framework">Managed Extensibility Framework</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_Automatic_Graph_Layout" title="Microsoft Automatic Graph Layout">Microsoft Automatic Graph Layout</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_C%2B%2B_Standard_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="Microsoft C++ Standard Library">Microsoft C++ Standard Library</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_Cognitive_Toolkit" title="Microsoft Cognitive Toolkit">Microsoft Cognitive Toolkit</a></li>
<li><a href="Metro_(design_language)" title="Metro (design language)">Microsoft Design Language</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_Detours" title="Microsoft Detours">Microsoft Detours</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_Enterprise_Library" title="Microsoft Enterprise Library">Microsoft Enterprise Library</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_SEAL" title="Microsoft SEAL">Microsoft SEAL</a></li>
<li><a href="Mimalloc" title="Mimalloc">mimalloc</a></li>
<li><a href="Mixed_Reality_Toolkit" title="Mixed Reality Toolkit">Mixed Reality Toolkit</a></li>
<li><a href="ML.NET" title="ML.NET">ML.NET</a></li>
<li><a href="Mod_mono" title="Mod mono">mod_mono</a></li>
<li><a href="Mono_(software)" title="Mono (software)">Mono</a></li>
<li><a href="MonoDevelop" title="MonoDevelop">MonoDevelop</a></li>
<li><a href="MSBuild" title="MSBuild">MSBuild</a></li>
<li><a href="MsQuic" title="MsQuic">MsQuic</a></li>
<li><a href="Neural_Network_Intelligence" title="Neural Network Intelligence">Neural Network Intelligence</a></li>
<li><a href="Npm" title="Npm">npm</a></li>
<li><a href="NuGet" title="NuGet">NuGet</a></li>
<li><a href="OneFuzz" title="OneFuzz">OneFuzz</a></li>
<li><a href="Open_Management_Infrastructure" title="Open Management Infrastructure">Open Management Infrastructure</a></li>
<li><a href="Open_Neural_Network_Exchange" title="Open Neural Network Exchange">Open Neural Network Exchange</a></li>
<li><a href="Open_Service_Mesh" title="Open Service Mesh">Open Service Mesh</a></li>
<li><a href="Open_XML_SDK" class="mw-redirect" title="Open XML SDK">Open XML SDK</a></li>
<li><a href="Orleans_(software_framework)" title="Orleans (software framework)">Orleans</a></li>
<li><a href="Playwright_(software)" title="Playwright (software)">Playwright</a></li>
<li><a href="ProcDump" title="ProcDump">ProcDump</a></li>
<li><a href="Process_Monitor" title="Process Monitor">ProcMon</a></li>
<li><a href="Python_Tools_for_Visual_Studio" title="Python Tools for Visual Studio">Python Tools for Visual Studio</a></li>
<li><a href="R_Tools_for_Visual_Studio" title="R Tools for Visual Studio">R Tools for Visual Studio</a></li>
<li><a href="RecursiveExtractor" class="mw-redirect" title="RecursiveExtractor">RecursiveExtractor</a></li>
<li><a href="Roslyn_(compiler)" title="Roslyn (compiler)">Roslyn</a></li>
<li><a href="Sandcastle_(software)" title="Sandcastle (software)">Sandcastle</a></li>
<li><a href="SignalR" title="SignalR">SignalR</a></li>
<li><a href="StyleCop" title="StyleCop">StyleCop</a></li>
<li><a href="SVNBridge" title="SVNBridge">SVNBridge</a></li>
<li><a href="T2_Temporal_Prover" title="T2 Temporal Prover">T2 Temporal Prover</a></li>
<li><a href="Text_Template_Transformation_Toolkit" title="Text Template Transformation Toolkit">Text Template Transformation Toolkit</a></li>
<li><a href="TLA%2B_Toolbox" class="mw-redirect" title="TLA+ Toolbox">TLA+ Toolbox</a></li>
<li><a href="U-Prove" title="U-Prove">U-Prove</a></li>
<li><a href="Vcpkg" title="Vcpkg">vcpkg</a></li>
<li><a href="Virtual_File_System_for_Git" title="Virtual File System for Git">Virtual File System for Git</a></li>
<li><a href="Voldemort_(distributed_data_store)" title="Voldemort (distributed data store)">Voldemort</a></li>
<li><a href="VoTT" title="VoTT">VoTT</a></li>
<li><a href="Vowpal_Wabbit" title="Vowpal Wabbit">Vowpal Wabbit</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_App_SDK" title="Windows App SDK">Windows App SDK</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Communication_Foundation" title="Windows Communication Foundation">Windows Communication Foundation</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Driver_Frameworks" title="Windows Driver Frameworks">Windows Driver Frameworks</a>
<ul><li><a href="Kernel-Mode_Driver_Framework" title="Kernel-Mode Driver Framework">KMDF</a></li>
<li><a href="User-Mode_Driver_Framework" title="User-Mode Driver Framework">UMDF</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Forms" title="Windows Forms">Windows Forms</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Presentation_Foundation" title="Windows Presentation Foundation">Windows Presentation Foundation</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Template_Library" title="Windows Template Library">Windows Template Library</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_UI_Library" title="Windows UI Library">Windows UI Library</a></li>
<li><a href="WinJS" title="WinJS">WinJS</a></li>
<li><a href="WinObjC" class="mw-redirect" title="WinObjC">WinObjC</a></li>
<li><a href="WiX" title="WiX">WiX</a></li>
<li><a href="XDP_for_Windows" class="mw-redirect" title="XDP for Windows">XDP for Windows</a></li>
<li><a href="XSP_(software)" title="XSP (software)">XSP</a></li>
<li><a href="XUnit.net" title="XUnit.net">xUnit.net</a></li>
<li><a href="Z3_Theorem_Prover" title="Z3 Theorem Prover">Z3 Theorem Prover</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Operating systems</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="MS-DOS" title="MS-DOS">MS-DOS</a> (v1.25, v2.0 &amp; v4.0)</li>
<li><a href="Barrelfish_(operating_system)" title="Barrelfish (operating system)">Barrelfish</a></li>
<li><a href="SONiC_(operating_system)" title="SONiC (operating system)">SONiC</a></li>
<li><a href="Azure_Linux" title="Azure Linux">Azure Linux</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="ChronoZoom" title="ChronoZoom">ChronoZoom</a></li>
<li><a href="Extensible_Storage_Engine" title="Extensible Storage Engine">Extensible Storage Engine</a></li>
<li><a href="FlexWiki" class="mw-redirect" title="FlexWiki">FlexWiki</a></li>
<li><a href="FourQ" title="FourQ">FourQ</a></li>
<li><a href="Gollum_(software)" title="Gollum (software)">Gollum</a></li>
<li><a href="Project_Mu" class="mw-redirect" title="Project Mu">Project Mu</a></li>
<li><a href="ReactiveX" title="ReactiveX">ReactiveX</a></li>
<li><a href="SILK" title="SILK">SILK</a></li>
<li><a href="TLAPS" class="mw-redirect" title="TLAPS">TLAPS</a></li>
<li><a href="TPM_2.0_Reference_Implementation" class="mw-redirect" title="TPM 2.0 Reference Implementation">TPM 2.0 Reference Implementation</a></li>
<li><a href="WikiBhasha" title="WikiBhasha">WikiBhasha</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Subsystem_for_Linux" title="Windows Subsystem for Linux">Windows Subsystem for Linux</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Open-source_license" title="Open-source license">Licenses</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Microsoft_Public_License" class="mw-redirect" title="Microsoft Public License">Microsoft Public License</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_Reciprocal_License" class="mw-redirect" title="Microsoft Reciprocal License">Microsoft Reciprocal License</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Forge_(software)" title="Forge (software)">Forges</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="CodePlex" title="CodePlex">CodePlex</a></li>
<li><a href="GitHub" title="GitHub">GitHub</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href=".NET_Foundation" title=".NET Foundation">.NET Foundation</a></li>
<li><a href="F_Sharp_Software_Foundation" title="F Sharp Software Foundation">F# Software Foundation</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_Open_Specification_Promise" title="Microsoft Open Specification Promise">Microsoft Open Specification Promise</a></li>
<li><a href="Open_Letter_to_Hobbyists" class="mw-redirect" title="Open Letter to Hobbyists">Open Letter to Hobbyists</a></li>
<li><a href="Open_Source_Security_Foundation" title="Open Source Security Foundation">Open Source Security Foundation</a></li>
<li><a href="Outercurve_Foundation" title="Outercurve Foundation">Outercurve Foundation</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"></span></span> Category</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>
<div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Microsoft_Windows_components875" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Microsoft_Windows_components875" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="List_of_Microsoft_Windows_components" title="List of Microsoft Windows components">Microsoft Windows components</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>
<ul><li><a href="List_of_Microsoft_Windows_application_programming_interfaces_and_frameworks" title="List of Microsoft Windows application programming interfaces and frameworks">APIs</a></li>
<li>Architecture
<ul><li><a href="Architecture_of_Windows_9x" title="Architecture of Windows 9x">9x</a></li>
<li><a href="Architecture_of_Windows_NT" title="Architecture of Windows NT">NT</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Booting_process_of_Windows" title="Booting process of Windows">Booting process</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_games_included_with_Windows" title="List of games included with Windows">Games</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Management<br>tools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="App_Installer" title="App Installer">App Installer</a></li>
<li><a href="Cmd.exe" title="Cmd.exe">Command Prompt</a></li>
<li><a href="Control_Panel_(Windows)" title="Control Panel (Windows)">Control Panel</a></li>
<li><a href="Device_Manager" title="Device Manager">Device Manager</a></li>
<li><a href="DirectX_Diagnostic_Tool" title="DirectX Diagnostic Tool">DirectX Diagnostic Tool</a></li>
<li><a href="Disk_Cleanup" title="Disk Cleanup">Disk Cleanup</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_Drive_Optimizer" title="Microsoft Drive Optimizer">Drive Optimizer</a></li>
<li><a href="Driver_Verifier" title="Driver Verifier">Driver Verifier</a></li>
<li><a href="Event_Viewer" title="Event Viewer">Event Viewer</a></li>
<li><a href="IExpress" title="IExpress">IExpress</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_Management_Console" title="Microsoft Management Console">Management Console</a></li>
<li><a href="Netsh" title="Netsh">Netsh</a></li>
<li><a href="Performance_Monitor" title="Performance Monitor">Performance Monitor</a></li>
<li><a href="PowerShell" title="PowerShell">PowerShell</a></li>
<li><a href="Recovery_Console" title="Recovery Console">Recovery Console</a></li>
<li><a href="Resource_Monitor" title="Resource Monitor">Resource Monitor</a></li>
<li><a href="Settings_(Windows)" title="Settings (Windows)">Settings</a></li>
<li><a href="Sysprep" title="Sysprep">Sysprep</a></li>
<li><a href="MSConfig" title="MSConfig">System Configuration</a></li>
<li><a href="System_File_Checker" title="System File Checker">System File Checker</a></li>
<li><a href="System_Information_(Windows)" title="System Information (Windows)">System Information</a></li>
<li><a href="System_Policy_Editor" title="System Policy Editor">System Policy Editor</a></li>
<li><a href="System_Restore" title="System Restore">System Restore</a></li>
<li><a href="Task_Manager_(Windows)" title="Task Manager (Windows)">Task Manager</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Error_Reporting" title="Windows Error Reporting">Windows Error Reporting</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Ink" title="Windows Ink">Windows Ink</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Installer" title="Windows Installer">Windows Installer</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Update" title="Windows Update">Windows Update</a>
<ul><li><a href="Windows_Insider" title="Windows Insider">Windows Insider</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Preinstallation_Environment#Windows_Recovery_Environment" title="Windows Preinstallation Environment">WinRE</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Management_Instrumentation" title="Windows Management Instrumentation">WMI</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Application_software" title="Application software">Apps</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Microsoft_3D_Viewer" title="Microsoft 3D Viewer">3D Viewer</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Calculator" title="Windows Calculator">Calculator</a></li>
<li><a href="Calendar_(Windows)" title="Calendar (Windows)">Calendar</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Camera" title="Windows Camera">Camera</a></li>
<li><a href="Character_Map_(Windows)" title="Character Map (Windows)">Character Map</a></li>
<li><a href="City_Art_Search" title="City Art Search">City Art Search</a></li>
<li><a href="Clipchamp" title="Clipchamp">Clipchamp</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Clock" title="Windows Clock">Clock</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_Intune" title="Microsoft Intune">Company Portal</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_Copilot" title="Microsoft Copilot">Copilot</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_Edge" title="Microsoft Edge">Edge</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Fax_and_Scan" title="Windows Fax and Scan">Fax and Scan</a></li>
<li><a href="Feedback_Hub" title="Feedback Hub">Feedback Hub</a></li>
<li><a href="Get_Help" title="Get Help">Get Help</a></li>
<li><a href="Magnifier_(Windows)" title="Magnifier (Windows)">Magnifier</a></li>
<li><a href="Mail_(Windows)" title="Mail (Windows)">Mail</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Media_Player" title="Windows Media Player">Media Player</a>
<ul><li><a href="Windows_Media_Player_(2022)" title="Windows Media Player (2022)">2022</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_Mesh" title="Microsoft Mesh">Mesh</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_Messaging" title="Microsoft Messaging">Messaging</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Mobility_Center" title="Windows Mobility Center">Mobility Center</a></li>
<li><a href="MSN#MSN_Money_app" title="MSN">Money</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_Movies_%26_TV" title="Microsoft Movies &amp; TV">Movies &amp; TV</a></li>
<li><a href="Narrator_(Windows)" title="Narrator (Windows)">Narrator</a></li>
<li><a href="MSN#MSN_app" title="MSN">News</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Notepad" title="Windows Notepad">Notepad</a></li>
<li><a href="OneDrive" title="OneDrive">OneDrive</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_OneNote" title="Microsoft OneNote">OneNote</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_Paint" title="Microsoft Paint">Paint</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_PC_Manager" title="Microsoft PC Manager">PC Manager</a></li>
<li><a href="People_(Windows)" title="People (Windows)">People</a></li>
<li><a href="Phone_Link" title="Phone Link">Phone Link</a></li>
<li><a href="Photos_(Windows)" title="Photos (Windows)">Photos</a></li>
<li><a href="Quick_Assist" title="Quick Assist">Quick Assist</a></li>
<li><a href="Remote_Desktop_Connection" class="mw-redirect" title="Remote Desktop Connection">Remote Desktop Connection</a></li>
<li><a href="Snipping_Tool" title="Snipping Tool">Snipping Tool</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Speech_Recognition" title="Windows Speech Recognition">Speech Recognition</a></li>
<li><a href="Sticky_Notes" title="Sticky Notes">Sticky Notes</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_Store" title="Microsoft Store">Store</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Terminal" title="Windows Terminal">Terminal</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_Tips" title="Microsoft Tips">Tips</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_To_Do" title="Microsoft To Do">To Do</a></li>
<li><a href="Sound_Recorder_(Windows)" title="Sound Recorder (Windows)">Voice Recorder</a></li>
<li><a href="MSN#MSN_Weather_app" title="MSN">Weather</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_Whiteboard" title="Microsoft Whiteboard">Whiteboard</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_Remote_Desktop_Protocol_clients#Windows_App" title="List of Remote Desktop Protocol clients">Windows App</a></li>
<li><a href="Xbox_(app)" title="Xbox (app)">Xbox</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Windows_shell" title="Windows shell">Shell</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Action_Center" title="Action Center">Action Center</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Aero" title="Windows Aero">Aero</a></li>
<li><a href="AutoPlay" title="AutoPlay">AutoPlay</a></li>
<li><a href="AutoRun" title="AutoRun">AutoRun</a></li>
<li><a href="ClearType" title="ClearType">ClearType</a></li>
<li><a href="File_Explorer" title="File Explorer">Explorer</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Search" title="Windows Search">Search</a>
<ul><li><a href="IFilter" title="IFilter">IFilter</a></li>
<li><a href="Indexing_Service" title="Indexing Service">Indexing Service</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Shell_namespace" title="Windows Shell namespace">Namespace</a></li>
<li><a href="Virtual_folder#Windows" title="Virtual folder">Saved search</a></li>
<li><a href="Special_folder" title="Special folder">Special folder</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Start_menu" title="Start menu">Start menu</a></li>
<li><a href="Task_View" title="Task View">Task View</a></li>
<li><a href="Taskbar" title="Taskbar">Taskbar</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Spotlight" title="Windows Spotlight">Windows Spotlight</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_XP_visual_styles" title="Windows XP visual styles">Windows XP visual styles</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Windows_service" title="Windows service">Services</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Background_Intelligent_Transfer_Service" title="Background Intelligent Transfer Service">BITS</a></li>
<li><a href="Common_Log_File_System" title="Common Log File System">CLFS</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Error_Reporting" title="Windows Error Reporting">Error Reporting</a></li>
<li><a href="Multimedia_Class_Scheduler_Service" title="Multimedia Class Scheduler Service">Multimedia Class Scheduler</a></li>
<li><a href="Service_Control_Manager" title="Service Control Manager">Service Control Manager</a></li>
<li><a href="Shadow_Copy" title="Shadow Copy">Shadow Copy</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Task_Scheduler" title="Windows Task Scheduler">Task Scheduler</a></li>
<li><a href="Wireless_Zero_Configuration" title="Wireless Zero Configuration">Wireless Zero Configuration</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="File_system" title="File system">File systems</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="ISO_9660" title="ISO 9660">CDFS</a></li>
<li><a href="Distributed_File_System_(Microsoft)" title="Distributed File System (Microsoft)">DFS</a></li>
<li><a href="ExFAT" title="ExFAT">exFAT</a></li>
<li><a href="File_Allocation_Table" title="File Allocation Table">FAT</a></li>
<li><a href="Installable_File_System" title="Installable File System">IFS</a></li>
<li><a href="NTFS" title="NTFS">NTFS</a>
<ul><li><a href="Encrypting_File_System" title="Encrypting File System">EFS</a></li>
<li><a href="Hard_link" title="Hard link">Hard link</a></li>
<li><a href="NTFS_links" title="NTFS links">links</a></li>
<li><a href="NTFS_volume_mount_point" title="NTFS volume mount point">Mount Point</a></li>
<li><a href="NTFS_reparse_point" title="NTFS reparse point">Reparse point</a></li>
<li><a href="Transactional_NTFS" title="Transactional NTFS">TxF</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="ReFS" title="ReFS">ReFS</a></li>
<li><a href="Universal_Disk_Format" title="Universal Disk Format">UDF</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Server_(computing)" title="Server (computing)">Server</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Active_Directory" title="Active Directory">Active Directory</a></li>
<li><a href="Active_Directory_Rights_Management_Services" title="Active Directory Rights Management Services">Active DRM Services</a></li>
<li><a href="File_Replication_Service" title="File Replication Service">DFS Replication</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_Distributed_Transaction_Coordinator" title="Microsoft Distributed Transaction Coordinator">Distributed Transaction Coordinator</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_DNS" title="Microsoft DNS">DNS</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_domain" title="Windows domain">Domains</a></li>
<li><a href="Folder_redirection" title="Folder redirection">Folder redirection</a></li>
<li><a href="Group_Policy" title="Group Policy">Group Policy</a></li>
<li><a href="Hyper-V" title="Hyper-V">Hyper-V</a></li>
<li><a href="Internet_Information_Services" title="Internet Information Services">IIS</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_Message_Queuing" title="Microsoft Message Queuing">MSMQ</a></li>
<li><a href="Network_Access_Protection" title="Network Access Protection">Network Access Protection</a></li>
<li>Print Services for UNIX</li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_Personal_Web_Server" title="Microsoft Personal Web Server">PWS</a></li>
<li><a href="Remote_Desktop_Services" title="Remote Desktop Services">Remote Desktop Services</a></li>
<li><a href="Remote_Differential_Compression" title="Remote Differential Compression">Remote Differential Compression</a></li>
<li><a href="Remote_Installation_Services" title="Remote Installation Services">Remote Installation Services</a></li>
<li><a href="Roaming_user_profile" title="Roaming user profile">Roaming user profiles</a></li>
<li><a href="Server_Core" title="Server Core">Server Core</a></li>
<li><a href="SharePoint" title="SharePoint">SharePoint</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_System_Resource_Manager" title="Windows System Resource Manager">System Resource Manager</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Deployment_Services" title="Windows Deployment Services">Windows Deployment Services</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Media_Services" title="Windows Media Services">Windows Media Services</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Server_Update_Services" title="Windows Server Update Services">WSUS</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Software_architecture" title="Software architecture">Architecture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Windows_Boot_Manager" title="Windows Boot Manager">Boot Manager</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Console" title="Windows Console">Console</a></li>
<li><a href="Client/Server_Runtime_Subsystem" title="Client/Server Runtime Subsystem">CSRSS</a></li>
<li><a href="Desktop_Window_Manager" title="Desktop Window Manager">Desktop Window Manager</a></li>
<li><a href="Enhanced_Write_Filter" title="Enhanced Write Filter">Enhanced Write Filter</a></li>
<li><a href="Graphics_Device_Interface" title="Graphics Device Interface">Graphics Device Interface</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_Windows_library_files#Hardware_Abstraction_Layer" title="Microsoft Windows library files">Hardware Abstraction Layer</a></li>
<li><a href="I/O_request_packet" title="I/O request packet">I/O request packet</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Imaging_Format" title="Windows Imaging Format">Imaging Format</a></li>
<li><a href="Kernel_Transaction_Manager" title="Kernel Transaction Manager">Kernel Transaction Manager</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_Windows_library_files" title="Microsoft Windows library files">Library files</a></li>
<li><a href="Logical_Disk_Manager" title="Logical Disk Manager">Logical Disk Manager</a></li>
<li><a href="Local_Security_Authority_Subsystem_Service" title="Local Security Authority Subsystem Service">LSASS</a></li>
<li><a href="MinWin" title="MinWin">MinWin</a></li>
<li><a href="NTLDR" title="NTLDR">NTLDR</a></li>
<li><a href="Ntoskrnl.exe" title="Ntoskrnl.exe">Ntoskrnl.exe</a></li>
<li><a href="Object_Manager" title="Object Manager">Object Manager</a></li>
<li><a href="Open_XML_Paper_Specification" title="Open XML Paper Specification">Open XML Paper Specification</a></li>
<li><a href="Portable_Executable" title="Portable Executable">Portable Executable</a>
<ul><li><a href="Dynamic-link_library" title="Dynamic-link library">DLL</a></li>
<li><a href=".exe" title=".exe">EXE</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Registry" title="Windows Registry">Registry</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Resource_Protection" title="Windows Resource Protection">Resource Protection</a></li>
<li><a href="Security_Account_Manager" title="Security Account Manager">Security Account Manager</a></li>
<li><a href="Server_Message_Block" title="Server Message Block">Server Message Block</a></li>
<li><a href="Shadow_Copy" title="Shadow Copy">Shadow Copy</a></li>
<li><a href="Session_Manager_Subsystem" title="Session Manager Subsystem">SMSS</a></li>
<li><a href="System_Idle_Process" title="System Idle Process">System Idle Process</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_USER" title="Windows USER">USER</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Hardware_Error_Architecture" title="Windows Hardware Error Architecture">WHEA</a></li>
<li><a href="Winlogon" title="Winlogon">Winlogon</a></li>
<li><a href="WinUSB" title="WinUSB">WinUSB</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Security</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Security_and_Maintenance" title="Security and Maintenance">Security and Maintenance</a></li>
<li><a href="AppLocker" title="AppLocker">AppLocker</a></li>
<li><a href="BitLocker" title="BitLocker">BitLocker</a></li>
<li><a href="Credential_Guard" title="Credential Guard">Credential Guard</a></li>
<li><a href="Data_Execution_Prevention" class="mw-redirect" title="Data Execution Prevention">Data Execution Prevention</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_Defender_Antivirus" title="Microsoft Defender Antivirus">Defender</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_family_features" title="Microsoft family features">Family features</a></li>
<li><a href="Kernel_Patch_Protection" title="Kernel Patch Protection">Kernel Patch Protection</a></li>
<li><a href="Mandatory_Integrity_Control" title="Mandatory Integrity Control">Mandatory Integrity Control</a></li>
<li><a href="Protected_Media_Path" title="Protected Media Path">Protected Media Path</a></li>
<li><a href="User_Account_Control" title="User Account Control">User Account Control</a></li>
<li><a href="User_Interface_Privilege_Isolation" title="User Interface Privilege Isolation">User Interface Privilege Isolation</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Firewall" title="Windows Firewall">Windows Firewall</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Compatibility</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="COMMAND.COM" title="COMMAND.COM">COMMAND.COM</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Subsystem_for_Linux" title="Windows Subsystem for Linux">Windows Subsystem for Linux</a></li>
<li><a href="WoW64" title="WoW64">WoW64</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="API" title="API">API</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Active_Scripting" title="Active Scripting">Active Scripting</a>
<ul><li><a href="JScript" title="JScript">JScript</a></li>
<li><a href="VBScript" title="VBScript">VBScript</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Script_Host" title="Windows Script Host">WSH</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Component_Object_Model" title="Component Object Model">COM</a>
<ul><li><a href="ActiveX" title="ActiveX">ActiveX</a></li>
<li><a href="ActiveX_Document" title="ActiveX Document">ActiveX Document</a></li>
<li><a href="COM_Structured_Storage" title="COM Structured Storage">COM Structured storage</a></li>
<li><a href="Distributed_Component_Object_Model" title="Distributed Component Object Model">DCOM</a></li>
<li><a href="Object_Linking_and_Embedding" title="Object Linking and Embedding">OLE</a></li>
<li><a href="OLE_Automation" title="OLE Automation">OLE Automation</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_Transaction_Server" title="Microsoft Transaction Server">Transaction Server</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="DirectX" title="DirectX">DirectX</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Native_API" title="Windows Native API">Native</a></li>
<li><a href=".NET" title=".NET">.NET</a></li>
<li><a href="Universal_Windows_Platform" title="Universal Windows Platform">Universal Windows Platform</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_API" title="Windows API">WinAPI</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Mixed_Reality" title="Windows Mixed Reality">Windows Mixed Reality</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Runtime" title="Windows Runtime">Windows Runtime</a></li>
<li><a href="WinUSB" title="WinUSB">WinUSB</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Video_game" title="Video game">Games</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="Microsoft_Solitaire_Collection" title="Microsoft Solitaire Collection">Solitaire Collection</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Surf_(video_game)" title="Surf (video game)">Surf</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Discontinued</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Games</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="Full_Tilt!_Pinball#3D_Pinball_for_Windows_–_Space_Cadet" title="Full Tilt! Pinball">3D Pinball</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Chess_Titans" title="Chess Titans">Chess Titans</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Microsoft_FreeCell" title="Microsoft FreeCell">FreeCell</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Microsoft_Hearts" title="Microsoft Hearts">Hearts</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Windows_Ultimate_Extras" title="Windows Ultimate Extras">Hold 'Em</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="InkBall" title="InkBall">InkBall</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Purble_Place" title="Purble Place">Purble Place</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Microsoft_Solitaire" title="Microsoft Solitaire">Solitaire</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Microsoft_Spider_Solitaire" title="Microsoft Spider Solitaire">Spider Solitaire</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Microsoft_Tinker" title="Microsoft Tinker">Tinker</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Apps</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="ActiveMovie" title="ActiveMovie">ActiveMovie</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Address_Book" title="Windows Address Book">Address Book</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Anytime_Upgrade" title="Windows Anytime Upgrade">Anytime Upgrade</a></li>
<li><a href="Backup_and_Restore" title="Backup and Restore">Backup and Restore</a></li>
<li><a href="Cardfile" title="Cardfile">Cardfile</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_CardSpace" title="Windows CardSpace">CardSpace</a></li>
<li><a href="CD_Player_(Windows)" title="CD Player (Windows)">CD Player</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Chat" title="Windows Chat">Chat</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Contacts" title="Windows Contacts">Contacts</a></li>
<li><a href="Cortana_(virtual_assistant)" title="Cortana (virtual assistant)">Cortana</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Desktop_Gadgets" title="Windows Desktop Gadgets">Desktop Gadgets</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_Diagnostics" title="Microsoft Diagnostics">Diagnostics</a></li>
<li><a href="DriveSpace" title="DriveSpace">DriveSpace</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_DVD_Maker" title="Windows DVD Maker">DVD Maker</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Easy_Transfer" title="Windows Easy Transfer">Easy Transfer</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_Edge_Legacy" title="Microsoft Edge Legacy">Edge Legacy</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_Fax" class="mw-redirect" title="Microsoft Fax">Fax</a></li>
<li><a href="MSN_Food_%26_Drink" class="mw-redirect" title="MSN Food &amp; Drink">Food &amp; Drink</a></li>
<li><a href="Groove_Music" title="Groove Music">Groove Music</a></li>
<li><a href="MSN_Health_%26_Fitness" class="mw-redirect" title="MSN Health &amp; Fitness">Health &amp; Fitness</a></li>
<li><a href="Help_and_Support_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Help and Support Center">Help and Support Center</a></li>
<li><a href="HyperACCESS" title="HyperACCESS">HyperTerminal</a></li>
<li><a href="Imaging_for_Windows" title="Imaging for Windows">Imaging</a></li>
<li><a href="Internet_Explorer" title="Internet Explorer">Internet Explorer</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Journal" title="Windows Journal">Journal</a></li>
<li><a href="Make_Compatible" title="Make Compatible">Make Compatible</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Maps" title="Windows Maps">Maps</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Media_Center" title="Windows Media Center">Media Center</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Meeting_Space" title="Windows Meeting Space">Meeting Space</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Messaging" title="Windows Messaging">Messaging</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Messenger" title="Windows Messenger">Messenger</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Mobile_Device_Center" title="Windows Mobile Device Center">Mobile Device Center</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Movie_Maker" title="Windows Movie Maker">Movie Maker</a></li>
<li><a href="MSN_Dial-Up_Internet_Access" title="MSN Dial-Up Internet Access">MSN Dial-Up</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_NetMeeting" title="Microsoft NetMeeting">NetMeeting</a></li>
<li><a href="NTBackup" title="NTBackup">NTBackup</a></li>
<li><a href="Outlook_Express" title="Outlook Express">Outlook Express</a></li>
<li><a href="Paint_3D" title="Paint 3D">Paint 3D</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_Pay" title="Microsoft Pay">Pay</a></li>
<li><a href="Phone_Companion" title="Phone Companion">Phone Companion</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Photo_Gallery" title="Windows Photo Gallery">Photo Gallery</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Photo_Viewer" title="Windows Photo Viewer">Photo Viewer</a></li>
<li><a href="Program_Manager" title="Program Manager">Program Manager</a></li>
<li><a href="Skype" title="Skype">Skype</a></li>
<li><a href="MSN#Discontinued_apps" title="MSN">Sports</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_Start" title="Microsoft Start">Start</a></li>
<li><a href="Problem_Steps_Recorder" class="mw-redirect" title="Problem Steps Recorder">Steps Recorder</a></li>
<li><a href="Syskey" title="Syskey">Syskey</a></li>
<li><a href="Travel_(Windows)" class="mw-redirect" title="Travel (Windows)">Travel</a></li>
<li><a href="WinHelp" title="WinHelp">WinHelp</a></li>
<li><a href="WordPad" title="WordPad">WordPad</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_Write" title="Microsoft Write">Write</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Desktop_Cleanup_Wizard" title="Desktop Cleanup Wizard">Desktop Cleanup Wizard</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_File_Protection" title="Windows File Protection">File Protection</a></li>
<li><a href="Games_for_Windows" title="Games for Windows">Games for Windows</a></li>
<li><a href="High_Performance_File_System" title="High Performance File System">HPFS</a></li>
<li><a href="Interix" title="Interix">Interix</a></li>
<li><a href="Media_Control_Interface" title="Media Control Interface">Media Control Interface</a></li>
<li><a href="MS-DOS_7" title="MS-DOS 7">MS-DOS 7</a></li>
<li><a href="Next-Generation_Secure_Computing_Base" title="Next-Generation Secure Computing Base">Next-Generation Secure Computing Base</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_POSIX_subsystem" title="Microsoft POSIX subsystem">POSIX subsystem</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_ScanDisk" title="Microsoft ScanDisk">ScanDisk</a></li>
<li><a href="Video_for_Windows" title="Video for Windows">Video for Windows</a></li>
<li><a href="Virtual_DOS_machine" title="Virtual DOS machine">Virtual DOS machine</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_on_Windows" title="Windows on Windows">Windows on Windows</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Services_for_UNIX" title="Windows Services for UNIX">Windows Services for UNIX</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_SideShow" title="Windows SideShow">Windows SideShow</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_System_Assessment_Tool" title="Windows System Assessment Tool">Windows System Assessment Tool</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_To_Go" title="Windows To Go">Windows To Go</a></li>
<li><a href="WinFS" title="WinFS">WinFS</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Spun off to<br><a href="Microsoft_Store" title="Microsoft Store">Microsoft Store</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="DVD_Player_(Windows)" title="DVD Player (Windows)">DVD Player</a></li>

<li><a href="Hover!" title="Hover!">Hover!</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_Mahjong" title="Microsoft Mahjong">Mahjong</a></li>
<li><a href="Microsoft_Minesweeper" title="Microsoft Minesweeper">Minesweeper</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>
<ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"></span></span>&nbsp;Category</li>
<li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="List-Class article"></span></span>&nbsp;<a href="List_of_Microsoft_Windows_components" title="List of Microsoft Windows components">List</a></li></ul>
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This article is issued from <a class="external text" title="Last edited on 2025-04-28" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/?title=Windows_File_Manager&amp;oldid=1287857995">Wikipedia</a>. The text is available under <a class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0</a> unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.
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